At least $25M lost across three incidents in busy day for crypto hackers

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Introduction

Ah, the wild, wild west of digital finance strikes again! In the span of just 24 hours, crypto hackers have managed to pull off a digital heist trifecta, pocketing a cool $25 million across three incidents. Yes, you read that right. Twenty-five million dollars. Like some bizarre mashup of "Ocean's Eleven" and "The Matrix," these cyber bandits have hit Sonne Finance, ALEXLab, and BlockTower Capital, leaving a trail of shocked investors and empty digital vaults in their wake. Ready to dive into the nitty-gritty of this cybercrime spree? Let’s get into the juicy details.

Overview of Incidents

Incident 1: Sonne Finance

Sonne Finance probably had one of those "What could possibly go wrong?" moments before it all went very wrong. Using a bug affectionately called the “empty market” bug, hackers infiltrated this Ethereum L2 Optimism-based platform. It's like leaving your front door wide open with a sign that reads, "Come on in, free money!" Sonne, which operates on borrowed code from Compound, suffered the fate of having a well-known vulnerability exploited. This bug essentially allowed for a rounding error to drain available borrow liquidity. Talk about a clerical error on steroids! The attack saw Sonne lose about $20 million, although some quick-thinking security researchers managed to save around $6.5 million by depositing $100 of VELO tokens, rendering the exploit ineffective. Not exactly a smooth day at the office, but hey, silver linings.

Incident 2: ALEXLab

It was a dark and stormy night... for ALEXLab’s security team, anyway. Amidst whispers and suspicious transactions, hackers waltzed away with $4.3 million from the XLink bridge, which links Bitcoin’s second layer (yep, we’re getting meta here) ALEXLab to the BNB Chain. The audit firm Certik noticed the digital equivalent of someone backing a moving truck up to the vault, attributing the breach to a possible private key compromise. Basically, someone had the magical access keys and decided to go on a shopping spree. ALEXLab's team tiptoed around the issue, offering a 10% bounty hoping to get their ‘stolen goods’ back. You know it’s bad when you're essentially putting out a "Lost and Found" flyer but with millions of dollars at stake.

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Incident 3: BlockTower Capital

Rounding out our trifecta of turmoil is BlockTower Capital, the crypto investment firm that found their “main hedge fund” had been hacked. Details are murky here, kind of like a cloak-and-dagger spy film, but Bloomberg reported an undisclosed sum was snatched by persons unknown. This isn’t BlockTower’s first rodeo with cyber theft. They were hit for $1.5 million last year thanks to a hack on DeFi platform Dexible. And in classic understate-the-obvious fashion, Dexible commented, “these things happen.” Oh, the nonchalance! Seems like BlockTower might have to invest in not just crypto but some serious cybersecurity measures moving forward.

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Details of Sonne Finance Attack

Attack Vector

Picture this: You're minding your own crypto business, and boom! Sonne Finance is hit by hackers exploiting the 'empty market' bug on Ethereum L2 Optimism. Yep, $20 million flew out the window faster than you can say 'blockchain.' The villain here? A well-known vulnerability when new, empty markets are set up, this time involving soVELO. It’s a tricky rounding error allowing crooks to drain liquidity, proving once again the adage, “if it’s not broken, don’t fix it... unless you can break the crypto bank.” The bug originally comes from Compound’s v2 code—a classic case of reusing forked, yet flawed, code.

Response and Mitigation

Thankfully, all hope wasn't lost. After the initial shock and awe, Sonne Finance's security team managed some damage control. By strategically depositing just $100 worth of VELO tokens, they were able to save $6.5 million from further draining. Talk about making chicken salad out of chicken... you know the rest. The hack highlights the risks of permissionless functions on blockchain platforms—lesson learned, but at a painful cost. Importantly, Sonne’s deployment on Base was untouched, showing us that not all of their eggs were in one compromised basket.

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Details of ALEXLab Attack

Attack Vector

Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the crypto waters, along comes another menace. ALEXLab, a scaling solution for Bitcoin dubbed as 'Bitcoin DeFi', was hit by a suspicious transaction on the XLink bridge connecting it to the BNB Chain. The damage? A cool $4.3 million. The likely culprit? A private key compromise allowing an unexpected upgrade to the deployer’s address. Imagine trusting your house keys to a stranger—exactly. The breach underscores the vulnerabilities in cross-chain bridges, making them juicy targets for hackers with a penchant for disruption.

Response and Mitigation

In response, ALEXLab has been anything but sluggish. With Certik, a top-tier audit firm, on the case, the sleuths quickly identified the suspicious activity. The ALEXLab team claims to have pinpointed the individual responsible, dangling a 10% bounty for the safe return of the funds. A sort of ‘crypto carrot’ if you will, incentivizing the wrongdoer to do the right thing. This breach serves as a stark reminder of the need for impeccable private key security—treat your crypto keys like you treat your Yelp reviews: carefully and with ardent scrutiny.

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Details of BlockTower Capital Attack

Whoa, whoa, whoa! Hold the presses! BlockTower Capital, one of the big players in the crypto investment game, just got hit by a hack on their main hedge fund. This shocking event was revealed in a Bloomberg report that dropped on Wednesday. So what exactly went down? Let's unpack it step by step, shall we?

Attack vector

First off, let's talk about the attack vector—the spooky digital pathway our cyber bandits used. According to sources who wanted to stay anonymous (you know, for obvious reasons), the hackers managed to partially drain BlockTower’s fund. The sum of this heist is still under wraps, but boy, it’s got everyone in the crypto-verse talking. BlockTower Capital isn't new to this game of cyber cat and mouse. Last year, they lost a cool $1.5 million when the decentralized finance (DeFi) platform Dexible was hacked. The Dexible team’s response? "These things happen.” Well, they weren’t kidding!

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Response and mitigation

In the face of this latest digital disaster, how did BlockTower react? Well, like any responsible entity in the crypto world, they've been tight-lipped, keeping the details on lockdown. What we do know is they’re likely scrambling with their cybersecurity team to assess the damage and try to trace the culprits. There's usually a mix of responses in such scenarios: shoring up security measures, notifying any affected parties, and, of course, keeping a poker face in public to avoid spooking investors. Ah, the glamorous life of digital finance!

Interestingly, hacks like these are almost becoming a rite of passage in the DeFi world. Despite the risks, BlockTower and other investment firms continue to dive headfirst into the volatile yet alluring realm of crypto. Given their previous experience, it's a safe bet they have a robust plan in place to handle such incidents. One thing is for sure; incidents like this serve as a stark reminder of the pitfalls in our rapidly evolving digital financial landscape. So, keep your wallets close and your security patches closer!

Ethan Taylor author
Author

Ethan Taylor

Ethan Taylor here, your trusted Financial Analyst at NexTokenNews. With over a decade of experience in the financial markets and a keen focus on cryptocurrency, I'm here to bring clarity to the complex dynamics of crypto investments.